Magnesium, an essential mineral in the human body, plays a critical role in more than 300 biochemical reactions. From maintaining bone health to regulating muscle function and nerve transmission, this multitasking mineral contributes to a vast array of major bodily functions.
However, not all magnesium supplements are created equal. Understanding the specific benefits and applications of the different types of magnesium can help you make an informed decision about your supplemental needs.
In this post, we'll delve into the seven most common magnesium supplements and their distinct advantages:
Magnesium Citrate
Magnesium Glycinate
Magnesium Oxide
Magnesium Malate
Magnesium Chloride
Magnesium Sulfate
Magnesium Lactate
1. Magnesium Citrate
Frequently recommended to help regulate bowel movements, Magnesium Citrate is popular for its laxative properties. Derived from citric acid, this form of magnesium is easily absorbed and boasts higher bioavailability than most other types. What's more, Magnesium Citrate is known to be gentle on the stomach, making it a go-to option for those with digestion issues.
2. Magnesium Glycinate
Sourced from the amino acid glycine, Magnesium Glycinate is touted for its superior bioavailability and gentle nature. Due to the calming effects of glycine, this type of magnesium is often used to promote relaxation and improve sleep quality, making it an ideal choice for individuals experiencing stress or difficulty sleeping.
3. Magnesium Oxide
With a high percentage of elemental magnesium, Magnesium Oxide is often used to alleviate acid reflux, indigestion, and heartburn. This type of magnesium is also used as a short-term remedy for constipation due to its laxative properties. However, it should be noted that Magnesium Oxide is less bioavailable than other forms, which can lead to reduced absorption.
4. Magnesium Malate
Known for its ability to boost energy levels, Magnesium Malate is composed of magnesium and malic acid. Malic acid plays a key role in cellular energy production, making this type of magnesium particularly beneficial for individuals suffering from fatigue or fibromyalgia.
5. Magnesium Chloride
Magnesium Chloride, a versatile and easily absorbed form of magnesium, is not only available as an oral supplement, but also in topical applications like bath salts and magnesium oil. This type of magnesium supports overall health and well-being and is associated with increased absorption efficiency thanks to its water solubility.
6. Magnesium Sulfate
Commonly referred to as Epsom salt, Magnesium Sulfate is widely used in external applications, such as baths and foot soaks. Known for its ability to relax muscles and soothe aches and pains, Epsom salt has long been a popular way to alleviate muscle soreness and tension triggered by physical exertion, fibromyalgia, and arthritis.
7. Magnesium Lactate
Derived from lactic acid, Magnesium Lactate is a bioavailable form of magnesium with minimal laxative effects, making it suitable for people who experience gastrointestinal issues with other magnesium supplements. This type of magnesium is particularly effective in supporting muscle and nerve function, as well as promoting overall body health.
Conclusion
Magnesium supplements have gained increasing popularity in recent years, and with good reason. However, not all magnesium supplements serve the same purpose or offer the same benefits. By understanding the distinct properties and advantages of the seven most common types of magnesium, you can make an informed decision about which type is best.
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